Keeping your home clean can sometimes feel overwhelming, especially when it comes to tasks you don’t need to do every day or week. Yet, some chores only need attention once a year, and skipping them can affect your home’s overall maintenance and hygiene.
These once-yearly cleaning tasks are essential because they help prevent long-term damage and keep your living space fresh and safe. Knowing which jobs to prioritize annually makes it easier to stay on top of your home care without getting bogged down by daily duties.
Vacuum and clean dryer vent

You should clean your dryer vent at least once a year to keep it working efficiently and safely. Lint buildup can cause your dryer to overheat and even increase fire risk.
Start by disconnecting the dryer and vacuuming the vent pipe inside and outside your home. Don’t forget to clean the lint trap after every load to reduce buildup.
Deep clean all vents and air ducts

You should plan to deep clean your vents and air ducts at least once a year. This helps keep the air in your home fresh and reduces dust buildup.
If anyone in your family has allergies or asthma, cleaning more often can make a noticeable difference.
Regular cleaning also helps your HVAC system run more efficiently, which can save you money on energy bills.
Wash mattress covers thoroughly

You should wash your mattress cover at least once a year to keep it fresh and clean. Even if you use a mattress protector, buildup of sweat, dust, and allergens can still happen over time.
Use warm or cold water and choose a gentle cycle to avoid damaging the fabric. Always check the care label for specific washing instructions.
Washing your mattress cover separately helps maintain its quality and prolong its life. This yearly task supports a healthier sleep environment for you.
Declutter and sanitize bathroom medicine cabinets

You should clear out your medicine cabinet once a year. Remove expired medications and products you no longer use. This prevents clutter and keeps only what’s safe and necessary.
After decluttering, wipe down the shelves and cabinet doors with a disinfectant. This helps reduce germs and keeps the area fresh for your essentials.
Wash blankets and duvets

You should wash your blankets and duvets about once a year to keep them fresh and clean. If your duvet has a cover, wash the cover monthly, but the duvet itself needs less frequent cleaning.
Check the care labels to avoid damage, and use a gentle cycle with mild detergent. Let your bedding dry completely to prevent mold or mildew.
Dust and wipe down ceiling fans

You should clean your ceiling fans at least once a year to keep dust and grime from building up. Use a step stool or ladder for easy access and protect the floor with a drop cloth or sheet.
Wipe the blades gently with a damp microfiber cloth to remove dust without spreading it into the air. For greasy fans, apply a degreaser and let it sit before wiping clean. This helps maintain your fan’s efficiency and appearance.
Clean behind and underneath large furniture

You should pull out big furniture pieces at least once a year. This helps you reach dust, dirt, and debris that often build up in hidden spots.
Vacuum or sweep under the sofa, bed, and dressers carefully. Wiping down the floor afterward can remove any remaining grime.
Moving furniture also gives you a chance to check for any damage or needed repairs. It’s a simple step that keeps your space cleaner and healthier.
Empty and clean kitchen pantry shelves

Start by taking everything out of your pantry. Check expiration dates and toss anything that’s old or no longer good.
Once empty, wipe down all shelves with a damp cloth and mild cleaner. Make sure to get into the corners and edges where dust or spills may hide.
After drying, organize your items back neatly. Group similar things together to make your pantry easier to use daily.
Remove hair from shower and tub drains

You should clear hair from your shower and tub drains at least once a year to avoid slow drainage. Start by removing any visible hair with your fingers or a tool like tweezers or a drain snake.
If the clog is stubborn, try pouring boiling water or a mix of baking soda and vinegar down the drain to break it up. A plunger can also help loosen hair clogs by creating pressure to push the blockage through.
Clean and rotate personal toiletry products

You should take time each year to clean and replace your personal toiletry items. This includes switching out toothbrushes, washing hair and makeup brushes, and replacing contact lens cases.
Doing this helps keep your routine hygienic and can prevent bacteria buildup. It’s a small effort that supports your overall health and freshness.
Vacuum curtains and drapes

You may not think about your curtains and drapes often, but they collect dust and allergens over time. Vacuuming them once a year helps keep them fresh and reduces buildup.
Use a vacuum with a brush attachment to gently clean the fabric. Take care not to damage delicate materials while removing dust and dirt. This simple step can improve air quality in your home.
Check and clean dryer hose

You should inspect your dryer hose once a year to prevent lint buildup. Lint can block airflow and reduce dryer efficiency.
Detach the hose and remove lint using a brush or vacuum. Cleaning helps your dryer work better and lowers fire risks.
If the hose shows cracks or damage, replace it to keep your dryer safe and functional. Regular checks are a simple but important part of home care.
Declutter and clean refrigerator coils

You should clean your refrigerator coils at least once a year to keep your fridge running efficiently. Dust and dirt can build up on the coils, causing the appliance to work harder and use more energy.
First, unplug your refrigerator to ensure safety. Use a coil brush or a vacuum to gently remove dust from the coils, usually located at the back or beneath the fridge. Clearing this buildup can help your fridge cool better and last longer.
Wash pillows and pillowcases

You should wash your pillows at least once a year, or more often if you notice odors or stains. Pillowcases need more frequent washing, ideally once a week, to remove sweat, oils, and dead skin.
Washing pillows helps reduce dust mites and allergens, keeping your sleeping environment healthier. Always check the care label before washing to avoid damage. Regular cleaning keeps your pillows fresh and comfortable.
Scrub baseboards and door frames

You might overlook baseboards and door frames during regular cleaning, but they collect dust and grime over time. Once a year, give them a thorough scrub to refresh your space.
Use a damp cloth or sponge with mild cleaner to wipe away dirt. For stubborn spots, a soft brush can help reach corners without damaging paint.
Taking this step keeps your home looking neat and helps maintain the surfaces for years to come.